Does Using CBD Oil Show Up Positive in a Drug Test for THC?
I have been asked
this question from a few people that are interested in using CBD Oil as an
alternative to smoking Marijuana. Being that it is healthy and a legal
alternative I decided to do some research on this topic.
Many people are
tested for illicit drug use for various reasons. Drug testing is mandatory for
federal employees, and even though its not required, more employers are
implementing some type of screening. Then of course there is the court system,
CPS, probation officers, and other third party entities as well.
When a drug test is
mandated, everyone always follows the SAMHSHA(Substance Abuse and Mental Health
Services Administration) guidelines because it puts them on legal ground.
A urine drug screen
is used to test for THC. A regular urine drug screen for marijuana consists of an immunoassay with
antibodies that are made to detect it. The main metabolite is
11-nor-delta9-caboxy-THC(THC-COOH).
Under SAMHSA
guidelines the cutoff level for positive urine in the immunoassay is set at
50ng/mL level, a confirmatory GC/MS(Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry) test
is performed to verify the positive urine screen. The GC/MS has a cutoff level
of 15ng/mL and is specific only for 11-nor-THCCOOH metabolite.
THC-COOH is known to
have very little cross-reactivity to other cannabinoids that are not
psychoactive such as CBD, CBG, CBN to name a few. This is good for
"normal" consumers of CBD/Hemp Oil.
Individuals using
unusually large doses of CBD(above 1000-2000mg) daily could theoretically test
positive during the initial urinary screen. Although very rare, the urine
screen in there cases would likely represent a "false positive" due
to other non-THC metabolites or compounds, which may cross-react with the
immunoassay. When this is the case, the confirmatory GC/MS test would be
negative, as CBD and other cannabinoids will not be detected by the more
accurate GC/MS screen.
Hemp contains
anywhere from 1/10th to 1/300th THC. An individual would have to be consuming
1000-2000mg per day which is 3-6mg of THC.
So, someone who uses
high quality CBD at the standard serving size is highly unlikely to test
positive for THC. However, it's important to be aware that extremely high doses
may result in a positive screen(that would subsequently shown to be false via
GC/MS). Consumers need to be fully informed of the specific regulations posed
by employers and adjust their consumption accordingly.
This article is
based on the SAMHSA standards.
**Personally from
those of you that do know about UA testing there is a possibility of a
defective test as well. If you are consuming lower doses and test "false
positive" you can have the lab check the screening via GC/MS.
Hopefully this will
help you. If you have any questions consult a health care professional for
advice.
HAVE A NICE DAY!!!!
